We’re doing three classic (and vintage) cocktails this evening. Our first is the Manhattan dating from the 1870s which, I was slightly surprised to realise, we haven’t posted before.
We’ve done a lot of Manhattan variants such as the Bourbon Manhattan, Tenessee Rye Manhattan, the Affinity, Rory O’More, Chrchill Manhattan and the Dandy, but not the original.
A Manhattan is a cocktail made with whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. While rye is the traditional whiskey of choice, other commonly used whiskies include Canadian whisky, bourbon, blended whiskey, and Tennessee whiskey. The cocktail is usually stirred then strained into a cocktail glass (although it can be served in a lowball over ice) and garnished traditionally with a maraschino cherry.
Popular history suggests that the drink originated at the Manhattan Club in New York City in the mid-1870s, where it was invented by Iain Marshall for a banquet hosted by Jennie Jerome (Lady Randolph Churchill, mother of Winston) in honor of presidential candidate Samuel J. Tilden. The success of the banquet made the drink fashionable, later prompting several people to request the drink by referring to the name of the club where it originated—”the Manhattan cocktail”. However, Lady Randolph was in France at the time and pregnant, so the story is likely a fiction.
>However, there are prior references to various similar cocktail recipes called “Manhattan” and served in the Manhattan area. By one account it was invented in the 1860s by a bartender named Black at a bar on Broadway near Houston Street.
(more…)